How to Stop Negative Thoughts: 10 Habits to Shift Your Mindset

Negative thoughts can feel like an unwanted visitor, showing up when we don’t want them.

Imagine sitting down to relax after a long day, and suddenly your mind is filled with worries about a mistake you made. We’ve all been there. Sometimes, it feels like we can’t stop thinking about the bad things in life, whether it’s mistakes, worries about the future or things that happened in the past.

But what if we could learn to change how we think and break free from these habits?

By understanding where these thoughts come from and practicing strategies to change our perspective, we can slowly rewire our brains for more positivity and happiness.

Why Do We Focus on the Bad?

Have you ever noticed how easy it is to remember something embarrassing, but hard to remember a compliment someone gave you?

Our brains are wired to focus on bad experiences, this is called negativity bias. It helped our ancestors survive by staying alert to danger, as being able to quickly identify threats like predators or unsafe environments was crucial for survival. Back then, being constantly aware of potential threats was essential for making quick decisions and staying alive.

Today, this instinct can make us get stuck in negative thoughts, even when there’s no real danger, like worrying about a presentation at work or replaying an awkward conversation with a friend. This negativity bias means that negative experiences tend to stick in our minds longer, while positive experiences can be easily forgotten.

But understanding this tendency is the first step to overcoming it. Knowing that our brains are naturally wired this way allows us to be more forgiving of ourselves and work actively to change this pattern.

The Power of Awareness

The first step to changing how you think is to become aware of your thoughts.

When you notice a negative thought, pause and acknowledge it. Simply saying to yourself, ‘I’m having a negative thought, like I’m worried about an upcoming event,’ is a powerful start.

Mindfulness can help with this awareness. Take just a few minutes each day to be fully present, whether it’s focusing on your breathing or noticing the sensations around you. Picture your thoughts like clouds passing by on a windy day, you can observe them without feeling the need to chase after them.

By practicing these small actions, you can create space between you and your thoughts. This distance makes them feel less overwhelming. Over time, mindfulness helps you feel more in control of your mind, which can lead to greater peace and focus.

Related: Top Five Mindfulness Practices to Reduce Stress

10 Practical Ways to Build Positive Habits

Negative thinking can become a habit, but the good news is that there are ways to change your focus and bring more positivity into your life. Here are some steps you can try:

1. Gratitude Journal

Practicing gratitude helps train your brain to see the good in everyday life. By focusing on positive aspects, you can shift your perspective from what’s going wrong to what’s going well, which helps reduce negative thoughts and improve overall happiness.

  • Write down three things you’re thankful for every day.
  • Focus on small, simple joys, like a tasty snack or a kind gesture.
  • Make it a habit by journaling at the same time each day.

2. Set Mental Boundaries

Setting mental boundaries allows you to control the direction of your thoughts. By consciously deciding not to engage with negative thoughts, you create a mental barrier that prevents them from taking over your mind.

  • Use a specific phrase like ‘Stop!’ or ‘Not helpful!’ when negative thoughts arise.
  • Visualize a stop sign or mentally change the channel to something positive.
  • Redirect your focus to an activity that brings you joy.

3. Focus on Small Positives

Focusing on small positives helps you retrain your mind to look for the good in everyday situations. This habit, when practiced consistently, can help diminish the power of negative thoughts and make positivity a more natural state of being.

  • Observe a beautiful sunset, enjoy a funny video, or appreciate a kind word.
  • Keep a small notebook to jot down these positive moments.
  • Review your notes regularly to remind yourself of the good parts of your day.

4. Breathing Exercises

Breathing exercises help you calm your nervous system and regain control when negative thoughts start to dominate. Focusing on your breath can reduce stress and bring you back to the present moment.

  • Inhale for four counts, hold for four, and exhale for four.
  • Repeat this process a few times to help reset your mind.
  • Practice deep breathing in moments of stress or whenever you need calm.

5. Habit Stacking

Habit stacking involves linking a new, positive habit with an existing one, making it easier to incorporate the new behavior into your daily life. This approach helps you establish routines that contribute to long-term positive change.

  • Add a positive habit to an existing routine, like listening to an uplifting podcast during your commute.
  • Pair a new habit with something you already do daily.
  • Reinforce positive behavior until it becomes your new normal.

6. Set Small, Achievable Goals

Setting small, achievable goals makes change feel manageable and helps build momentum. Each small goal you accomplish reinforces the belief that you are capable of making progress, no matter how challenging things might feel.

  • Start with something simple, like a 10-minute walk each day.
  • Celebrate each small win to reinforce your progress.
  • Use these small successes as building blocks for bigger changes.

7. Positive Self-Talk

Positive self-talk is about changing the way you speak to yourself to foster a healthier, more resilient mindset. By replacing negative inner dialogue with encouraging thoughts, you can build greater confidence and reduce the impact of negative thinking.

  • Replace self-criticism with positive affirmations.
  • Say things like, ‘I’m doing my best,’ instead of ‘I can’t do this.’
  • Practice self-compassion to improve how you handle challenges.

8. Daily Exercise

Daily exercise is one of the most effective ways to boost your mood and combat negative thoughts. Physical activity releases endorphins, which are natural mood elevators, helping you feel more positive and energized.

  • Take a short walk or do a quick workout to release endorphins.
  • Make physical activity part of your daily routine.
  • Notice how even small amounts of exercise improve your mood.

9. Create a Vision Board

Creating a vision board helps you visualize your goals and stay motivated. By keeping your aspirations visible, you remind yourself of what you’re working towards, which can help maintain a positive outlook even during challenging times.

  • Cut out pictures or write words representing your goals.
  • Place your vision board where you will see it every day.
  • Use it as a visual reminder to stay focused on what you want to achieve.

10. Celebrate Small Wins

Celebrating small wins encourages you to acknowledge your progress and reinforces a positive mindset. By recognizing even the smallest achievements, you build motivation to keep going and continue cultivating positivity in your life.

  • Recognize even minor achievements, like getting out of bed on a tough day.
  • Give yourself credit for completing tasks, no matter how small.
  • Use each small win as motivation to keep going.

Conclusion

Breaking free from negative thoughts isn’t about getting rid of them completely, it’s about learning to shift your focus, accepting setbacks as part of the process, and creating a more balanced way of looking at life.

With awareness, practical tools, and positive habits, you can start to see the brighter side more often. It’s okay to have tough days, but what matters is how we respond to them. By focusing on what we can control, taking small steps, and being kind to ourselves, we can learn to manage negative thoughts and bring more positivity into our lives.

Remember, every positive change, no matter how small, is a step forward. You have the power to create a more positive and fulfilling life for yourself.

Claudia

"Hi, I’m Claudia – a Fitness and Gymnastics Coach with a passion for personal growth, wellness, and mental health. Throughout my journey, I've come to realize that nurturing both our physical and mental well-being is the key to a joyful and meaningful life. I believe that a balanced approach to life is the key to achieving optimal health and happiness, and I’m excited to help others discover their own path and improve their physical and mental well-being."
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